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Many parents get worried that an ear infection may permanently damage their child's hearing or that the illness will go unnoticed and untreated. The good news is that most ear infections resolve on their own and those that do not are usually treatable.
Childhood Ear Infections
Ear infections occur when there is inflammation, usually caused by trapped bacteria, in the middle ear, which links to the back of the nose and throat. Otitis media is the most common type of ear infection, which occurs when fluid accumulates behind the eardrum and components of the middle ear become infected and inflamed.
The infection can move to the middle ear through the eustachian tubes if your child has a sore throat, cold, or upper respiratory illness, says the expert of a hearing aid center in Kolkata.
Children are more likely than adults to acquire ear infections for two reasons:
- Their immune systems are undeveloped, making them less capable of fighting illnesses.
- Their eustachian tubes are thinner and more horizontal, making fluid drainage from the ear more challenging.
Even when there is no infection, fluid can become trapped in the middle ear for an extended period.
Signs and Symptoms of an Ear Infection
Pain in and around the ear is a telltale sign of an ear infection.
Young children can get ear infections even before they can talk. As a result, parents are frequently left wondering why their child looks to be suffering. When your child is unable to express that "my ear hurts," the following symptoms can show that an ear infection is to blame:
- Tugging or pushing on the ear
- Crying and irritation
- Difficulty sleeping
- Fever
- Fluid draining from the ear
High temperature, intense pain, or bloody or pus-like discharge from the ears are symptoms that necessitate immediate medical attention, says the expert of hearing loss treatment in Kolkata.
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